Historical figures of World War II

The atlas holds 269 people and 950 moments here, from 1939 to 1945. The most recorded lives are Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Adolf Hitler and John F. Kennedy. Among them Writers, Political Leaders and Performers.

Notable people

  1. Hideki Tojo

    from 1941 to 1945

    7 moments here

    Japanese Imperial Army officer and politician who served as Japan's prime minister from 1941 to 1944.…

  2. Hideki Yukawa

    from 1939 to 1944

    10 moments here

    Japanese theoretical physicist and the first Japanese Nobel laureate, awarded the 1949 Nobel Prize in Physics for predicting mesons.…

  3. Hirohito

    from 1943 to 1945

    3 moments here

    Hirohito (posthumously Emperor Shōwa) was Emperor of Japan from 25 December 1926 until his death in 1989.…

  4. Ho Chi Minh

    from 1940 to 1945

    5 moments here

    Vietnamese revolutionary and statesman, born Nguyễn Sinh Cung, who led the Việt Minh, proclaimed the Democratic Republic of Vietnam in 1945, and…

  5. Howard Florey

    from 1941 to 1944

    5 moments here

    Australian pharmacologist and pathologist who led the Oxford team that developed penicillin into a practical therapeutic drug.…

  6. Huang Xianfan

    from 1943 to 1945

    2 moments here

    Huang Xianfan was a Zhuang Chinese historian, ethnologist, educator, and pioneer of field research on minority peoples in Guangxi and neighboring…

  7. Idi Amin

    from 1940 to 1945

    4 moments here

    Ugandan army officer and dictator who was president of Uganda from 1971 to 1979. This chronology records documented physical presences from his birth…

  8. Igor Stravinsky

    from 1939 to 1941

    4 moments here

    Russian-born composer, conductor, and pianist who became a French citizen in 1934 and an American citizen in 1945.…

  9. I. M. Pei

    from 1942 to 1945

    2 moments here

    Ieoh Ming Pei was a Chinese-American architect whose work ranged from U.S. civic and cultural buildings to major projects in China, France, and the…

  10. Indira Gandhi

    from 1940 to 1942

    4 moments here

    Indira Priyadarshini Gandhi was an Indian stateswoman who served as prime minister from 1966 to 1977 and from 1980 until her assassination in 1984.…

  11. Ingmar Bergman

    in 1940

    1 moment here

    Swedish filmmaker, screenwriter, theatre director, theatre manager and author. Bergman’s career moved between Stockholm’s student and professional…

  12. Isaac Asimov

    from 1939 to 1942

    4 moments here

    American writer and biochemist best known for science fiction, popular-science writing, and the Foundation and Robot series.…

  13. Italo Calvino

    from 1940 to 1945

    5 moments here

    Italian novelist, short-story writer, editor, journalist, and member of Oulipo. Born in Cuba, raised chiefly in Sanremo, and active across Italy,…

  14. James Joyce

    from 1940 to 1941

    2 moments here

    Irish novelist, poet, and critic whose life moved between Dublin, continental Europe, and Switzerland.…

  15. Jawaharlal Nehru

    from 1939 to 1945

    7 moments here

    Indian lawyer, anti-colonial nationalist and statesman who became independent India’s first prime minister, serving from 15 August 1947 until his…

  16. Jean-Paul Sartre

    from 1940 to 1945

    8 moments here

    French philosopher, writer, and political activist associated with existentialism. His documented movements include education and teaching across…

  17. Jiddu Krishnamurti

    from 1941 to 1945

    2 moments here

    Indian philosopher, speaker, and writer. Raised within the Theosophical Society, he became head of the Order of the Star in the East, dissolved it at…

  18. Jimmy Carter

    from 1941 to 1942

    2 moments here

    James Earl Carter Jr. was an American naval officer, Georgia state senator and governor, the 39th president of the United States, and a…

  19. Joan Fontaine

    from 1939 to 1942

    3 moments here

    British-American actress Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland, professionally Joan Fontaine, was an Academy Award-winning performer known especially for…

  20. John Cornforth

    in 1939

    2 moments here

    Australian-British organic chemist and 1975 Nobel Prize laureate, noted for elucidating the stereochemistry of enzyme-catalysed reactions.…

  21. John Eccles

    from 1940 to 1944

    2 moments here

    Australian neurophysiologist and philosopher John Carew Eccles (1903–1997) was a Nobel laureate noted for research on synaptic transmission.…

  22. John F. Kennedy

    from 1939 to 1945

    22 moments here

    John Fitzgerald Kennedy was an American naval officer, journalist, congressman, senator, and the 35th president of the United States.…

  23. John Lennon

    in 1940

    1 moment here

    English musician, songwriter, artist and peace activist; co-founder of the Beatles. This chronology records documented physical presence at…

  24. John Maynard Keynes

    from 1940 to 1945

    8 moments here

    English economist, civil servant, Cambridge fellow, and British international negotiator whose work shaped modern macroeconomics.…

Moments

  1. 1940 Sea of Cortez collecting expedition John Steinbeck
  2. 1940 Gran Premio del Norte at Lima Juan Manuel Fangio
  3. 1940 Algiers wartime planning efforts Le Corbusier
  4. 1940 Los Angeles portrait Marlene Dietrich
  5. 1940 PhD awarded at Birmingham Maurice Wilkins
  6. 1940 Started school in Lira Milton Obote
  7. 1940 Wartime exile in the United Kingdom Olav V
  8. 1940 Childhood in Bauru Pelé
  9. 1940 Wartime residence in New York P. L. Travers
  10. 1940 Stay at Lake Vyrnwy Hotel Prajadhipok
  11. 1940 Wartime move to Devon Prajadhipok
  12. 1940 First film role in Lahore Pran
  13. 1940 Exile route through London Saint-John Perse
  14. 1940 Fine-art study at Visva-Bharati Satyajit Ray
  15. 1940 Rest at Orchard's Point Sergei Rachmaninoff
  16. 1940 Residence at Wendtworth Sirimavo Bandaranaike
  17. 1940 Wartime move to Chongqing Soong Ching-ling
  18. 1940 KNIL reserve-battalion posting Suharto
  19. 1940 Seventh Flying Squad posting Toshiro Mifune
  20. 1940 All India Congress Committee meeting Vallabhbhai Patel
  21. 1940 Permanent residence at Monk's House Virginia Woolf
  22. 1940 Talk to Rodmell Women's Institute Virginia Woolf
  23. 1940 Lived at Royal Lodge Elizabeth II
  24. 1940 Meets Panama's president during vacation Franklin Delano Roosevelt
  25. 1940 Writing Trotsky's Testament Leon Trotsky
  26. 1940 Birth in Salvador Astrud Gilberto
  27. 1940 Indian National Congress assembly Aung San
  28. 1940 Marriage to Vera in Bedford Igor Stravinsky
  29. 1940 Lahore Resolution session Muhammad Ali Jinnah
  30. 1940 Death at Mårbacka Selma Lagerlöf
  31. 1940 Birth in Ihithe Wangarĩ Maathai
  32. 1940 Memorial service at Mount Kurama Yosano Akiko
  33. 1940 Attack at Abbeville Charles de Gaulle
  34. 1940 Counterattack at Montcornet Charles de Gaulle
  35. 1940 Advance into Belgium Claude Simon
  36. 1940 Capture and imprisonment at Stalag IV-B Claude Simon
  37. 1940 Crossing of the Meuse Claude Simon
  38. 1940 Relocated to Windsor Castle Elizabeth II
  39. 1940 Flat at Dorset Chambers George Orwell
  40. 1940 Burning Foreign Office records Saint-John Perse
  41. 1940 Departure from Hanoi for China Võ Nguyên Giáp
  42. 1940 Exile in China Võ Nguyên Giáp
  43. 1940 Return to Chongqing Zhou Enlai
  44. 1940 At Compiègne armistice ceremony Adolf Hitler
  45. 1940 Tours Paris Adolf Hitler
  46. 1940 Visits old regiment area near Fromelles Adolf Hitler
  47. 1940 Visits Strasbourg Cathedral Adolf Hitler
  48. 1940 Reconnaissance mission over Arras Antoine de Saint-Exupéry
  49. 1940 War declaration against Britain and France Benito Mussolini
  50. 1940 Anglo-French conference at Tours Charles de Gaulle

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