Historical figures in The Hague

The atlas holds 28 people and 51 moments here, from 47 to 2018. The most recorded lives are Baruch Spinoza, Rembrandt and René Descartes. Among them Political Leaders, Writers and Philosophers, across the Space Age and the Enlightenment.

Notable people

  1. Baruch Spinoza

    from 1658 to 1677

    7 moments here

    Dutch philosopher Baruch (Benedictus) de Spinoza lived entirely in the Dutch Republic. His securely documented locations trace a life centered on…

  2. Carlos Fuentes

    in 2006

    1 moment here

    Carlos Fuentes Macías was a Mexican novelist, essayist, public intellectual, and diplomat. Born in Panama City to a Mexican diplomat, he spent…

  3. Enrico Fermi

    in 1924

    1 moment here

    Italian and naturalized-American physicist whose documented movements trace a path from Rome and Pisa through European study in Göttingen and Leiden,…

  4. Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz

    in 1676

    1 moment here

    German polymath, philosopher, mathematician, jurist, diplomat, court councillor, historian, and librarian.…

  5. Heinrich Heine

    in 1844

    1 moment here

    German poet, essayist, journalist, and literary critic. Born in Düsseldorf, Heine studied in Bonn, Göttingen, and Berlin, traveled widely in Germany…

  6. Igor Tamm

    in 1928

    1 moment here

    Soviet theoretical physicist and 1958 Nobel laureate in Physics, noted for work on Cherenkov radiation, nuclear physics, and controlled thermonuclear…

  7. John Adams

    from 1781 to 1788

    2 moments here

    American lawyer, revolutionary leader, diplomat, first vice president of the United States, and second U.S. president.…

  8. John Atta Mills

    in 1985

    1 moment here

    John Evans Fiifi Atta Mills was a Ghanaian legal scholar and politician who served as vice president of Ghana from 1997 to 2001 and president from 7…

  9. Karl Marx

    in 1872

    1 moment here

    German philosopher, economist, journalist, and revolutionary socialist. Born in Trier, Marx studied in Bonn and Berlin, worked in Cologne, and…

  10. Lars Onsager

    in 1970

    1 moment here

    Norwegian-American physical chemist and theoretical physicist whose career took him from Norway and Switzerland to major American universities.…

  11. Ludwig van Beethoven

    in 1783

    1 moment here

    German composer and pianist whose life was centered first in Bonn and, from 1792, in Vienna.…

  12. Mikhail Gorbachev

    in 1985

    1 moment here

    Soviet and Russian politician who led the Soviet Union from 1985 until its dissolution in 1991.…

  13. Montesquieu

    in 1729

    1 moment here

    Charles-Louis de Secondat, Baron de La Brède et de Montesquieu, was a French jurist, historian, and political philosopher.…

  14. Muhammadu Buhari

    in 2018

    1 moment here

    Nigerian army officer, military head of state from 1983 to 1985, and elected president of Nigeria from 2015 to 2023.…

  15. Niels Bohr

    in 1925

    1 moment here

    Danish theoretical physicist whose work on atomic structure and quantum theory earned the 1922 Nobel Prize in Physics.…

  16. Peter the Great

    in 1697

    1 moment here

    Peter I of Russia, known as Peter the Great, was tsar from 1682 and emperor from 1721 until 1725.…

  17. Pliny the Elder

    in 47

    1 moment here

    Gaius Plinius Secundus, known as Pliny the Elder, was a Roman author, naturalist, military commander, and imperial procurator.…

  18. Rembrandt

    from 1606 to 1627

    6 moments here

    Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn (1606–1669) was a Dutch painter, printmaker, and draughtsman.…

  19. René Descartes

    from 1630 to 1643

    5 moments here

    French philosopher, mathematician, and natural philosopher whose methodic doubt, mind-body distinction, analytic techniques, and mechanical account…

  20. Shinzo Abe

    in 2014

    1 moment here

    Japanese politician who served as Prime Minister of Japan from 2006 to 2007 and from 2012 to 2020.…

  21. Siad Barre

    in 1978

    1 moment here

    Mohammed Siad Barre was a Somali military officer and president of Somalia from 1969 to 1991.…

  22. Sigmund Freud

    in 1920

    1 moment here

    Austrian neurologist and founder of psychoanalysis. This chronology traces documented locations from his Moravian birthplace and Viennese education…

  23. Vincent van Gogh

    from 1872 to 1881

    3 moments here

    Dutch Post-Impressionist painter whose documented movements trace a path from a Brabant childhood through work and religious study in the…

  24. Voltaire

    from 1713 to 1740

    3 moments here

    François-Marie Arouet, known as Voltaire, was a French Enlightenment writer, historian, dramatist, and philosopher.…

Moments

  1. 47 Chauci campaign and Maas-Rhine canal Pliny the Elder
  2. 1606 Birth in Leiden Rembrandt
  3. 1620 Enrolled at Leiden University Rembrandt
  4. 1621 Apprenticeship under Jacob van Swanenburg Rembrandt
  5. 1624 Return to Leiden Rembrandt
  6. 1625 Shared studio with Jan Lievens Rembrandt
  7. 1627 Teaching first pupils Rembrandt
  8. 1630 Enrolls at Leiden University René Descartes
  9. 1636 Moves to Leiden for publication work René Descartes
  10. 1640 Returns to Leiden for the Meditations René Descartes
  11. 1641 Resides at Castle Endegeest René Descartes
  12. 1643 Seeks refuge in The Hague René Descartes
  13. 1658 Study at Leiden University Baruch Spinoza
  14. 1661 Residence and discussion with Oldenburg at Rijnsburg Baruch Spinoza
  15. 1661 Rijnsburg residence Baruch Spinoza
  16. 1663 Move to Voorburg Baruch Spinoza
  17. 1670 Move to the Spinoza House in The Hague Baruch Spinoza
  18. 1676 Meeting with Leibniz in The Hague Baruch Spinoza
  19. 1676 Conversations with Spinoza at The Hague Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
  20. 1677 Death at the Spinoza House Baruch Spinoza
  21. 1697 Visit to Delft Peter the Great
  22. 1713 Serves at The Hague Voltaire
  23. 1722 Finds a publisher at The Hague Voltaire
  24. 1729 Departure from The Hague for England Montesquieu
  25. 1740 Negotiates with a Hague publisher Voltaire
  26. 1765 Reaches The Hague Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
  27. 1766 Concert at the Oude Doelen Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
  28. 1766 Returns to The Hague for court celebrations Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
  29. 1781 Presented credentials at The Hague John Adams
  30. 1783 Performed for the stadtholder Ludwig van Beethoven
  31. 1788 Formal leave at The Hague John Adams
  32. 1844 Return through The Hague Heinrich Heine
  33. 1872 Leads the Hague Congress struggle Karl Marx
  34. 1872 Works for Goupil in The Hague Vincent van Gogh
  35. 1881 Establishes a Hague studio Vincent van Gogh
  36. 1881 Studies with Anton Mauve Vincent van Gogh
  37. 1886 Physiology professorship in Leiden Willem Einthoven
  38. 1920 Attends The Hague congress Sigmund Freud
  39. 1924 Study with Paul Ehrenfest Enrico Fermi
  40. 1925 Lorentz jubilee visit Niels Bohr
  41. 1927 Death in Leiden Willem Einthoven
  42. 1928 Research stay in Leiden Igor Tamm
  43. 1948 Addresses Congress of Europe at The Hague Winston Churchill
  44. 1969 State visit to The Hague Willy Brandt
  45. 1970 Visiting professor at Leiden Lars Onsager
  46. 1978 Meeting with Queen Juliana Siad Barre
  47. 1985 Visiting lectureship at Leiden University John Atta Mills
  48. 1985 Visit to The Hague Mikhail Gorbachev
  49. 2006 Huizinga Lecture in Leiden Carlos Fuentes
  50. 2014 Nuclear Security Summit Shinzo Abe

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