Historical figures in Brussels

The atlas holds 53 people and 74 moments here, from 1493 to 2021. The most recorded lives are Victor Hugo, Albert Einstein and Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor. Among them Writers, Political Leaders and Scientists, across the Space Age and the Cold War.

Notable people

  1. Albert Einstein

    from 1911 to 1930

    3 moments here

    German-born theoretical physicist who transformed modern physics through special and general relativity, foundational work on quantum theory, and…

  2. Alberto Fujimori

    in 1991

    1 moment here

    Peruvian agricultural engineer, university rector, and president of Peru from 1990 to 2000. His presidency combined market reforms and…

  3. Albrecht Dürer

    in 1520

    1 moment here

    German painter, printmaker, and theorist of the Northern Renaissance. Born and died in Nuremberg, Dürer trained there before traveling through the…

  4. Alexandre Dumas

    in 1851

    1 moment here

    French novelist, playwright, journalist, and travel writer, also known as Alexandre Dumas père.…

  5. Alfredo Di Stéfano

    in 1958

    1 moment here

    Argentine-born footballer and manager who became a Spanish citizen and was the central player in Real Madrid's five consecutive European Cup…

  6. Anatole France

    in 1913

    1 moment here

    French poet, journalist, novelist, public intellectual, Académie française member, and 1921 Nobel laureate in Literature.…

  7. Audrey Hepburn

    from 1929 to 1932

    2 moments here

    British actress and humanitarian Audrey Hepburn (Audrey Kathleen Ruston) was born in Brussels, raised across Belgium, England and the Netherlands,…

  8. Charles Baudelaire

    in 1864

    2 moments here

    French poet, essayist, translator, and art critic, best known for Les Fleurs du mal. Baudelaire lived chiefly in Paris, spent formative school years…

  9. Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor

    from 1515 to 1555

    3 moments here

    Charles V (1500–1558), also Charles I of Spain, was Holy Roman Emperor, king of Spain, and ruler of the Habsburg Netherlands.…

  10. Charlotte Brontë

    from 1842 to 1843

    2 moments here

    English novelist, poet, and governess, best known for Jane Eyre. This chronology records documented physical presences from her birth in Thornton…

  11. Chinghiz Aitmatov

    in 2000

    1 moment here

    Kyrgyz author, public intellectual, and diplomat who wrote in Kyrgyz and Russian. His documented life connects his native Sheker and Soviet-era…

  12. Claude Simon

    in 1940

    1 moment here

    French novelist, painter, photographer, viticulturist, Resistance participant, and 1985 Nobel Prize in Literature laureate.…

  13. Desiderius Erasmus

    from 1493 to 1521

    2 moments here

    Dutch Renaissance humanist, Catholic priest, theologian, editor, and author. Erasmus was born in the Burgundian Netherlands, educated in the Low…

  14. Ernest Rutherford

    in 1911

    1 moment here

    New Zealand-born physicist and chemist whose research on radioactivity, the atomic nucleus, and nuclear transmutation helped establish nuclear…

  15. Eusébio

    in 1964

    1 moment here

    Eusébio da Silva Ferreira (1942–2014) was a Portuguese footballer, born in Lourenço Marques (now Maputo), who became Benfica's record goalscorer and…

  16. Friedrich Engels

    from 1845 to 1848

    2 moments here

    German philosopher, political theorist, revolutionary socialist, businessman, and Karl Marx’s lifelong collaborator.…

  17. George H. W. Bush

    in 1989

    1 moment here

    George Herbert Walker Bush was an American naval aviator, oil executive, congressman, diplomat, director of central intelligence, vice president, and…

  18. Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel

    from 1822 to 1827

    2 moments here

    German philosopher and a central figure of German idealism. His documented movements include formative study in Stuttgart and Tübingen; tutoring…

  19. Gerald Ford

    in 1975

    1 moment here

    Gerald Rudolph Ford Jr. (born Leslie Lynch King Jr.) was the 38th president of the United States, serving from 1974 to 1977 after having served as…

  20. Haile Selassie

    in 1924

    1 moment here

    Haile Selassie I (born Tafari Makonnen) was Emperor of Ethiopia from 1930 until his deposition in 1974.…

  21. Herbert Hoover

    in 1958

    1 moment here

    Herbert Clark Hoover was an American mining engineer, international relief administrator, U.S.…

  22. Jawaharlal Nehru

    in 1927

    1 moment here

    Indian lawyer, anti-colonial nationalist and statesman who became independent India’s first prime minister, serving from 15 August 1947 until his…

  23. José Mujica

    in 2011

    1 moment here

    Uruguayan guerrilla fighter, farmer and politician who was president of Uruguay from 2010 to 2015.…

  24. Joséphine de Beauharnais

    in 1807

    1 moment here

    Marie-Josèphe-Rose Tascher de La Pagerie, known as Joséphine, was Napoleon Bonaparte’s first wife and Empress of the French from 1804 until the…

Moments

  1. 1493 Departure from Stein for Brabant Desiderius Erasmus
  2. 1515 Assumption of rule in the Netherlands Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor
  3. 1520 Visit to Brussels Albrecht Dürer
  4. 1521 Residence at De Swaene Desiderius Erasmus
  5. 1554 Abdication of Naples, Sicily, and Milan Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor
  6. 1555 Public abdication before the States General Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor
  7. 1722 Meets Rousseau in Brussels Voltaire
  8. 1739 Lives largely in Brussels Voltaire
  9. 1763 Arrives in Brussels Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
  10. 1763 Performs before Charles of Lorraine Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
  11. 1807 Stay at Laeken with Hortense Joséphine de Beauharnais
  12. 1815 Commands at Waterloo Napoleon Bonaparte
  13. 1816 Journey through Belgium Lord Byron
  14. 1822 First Brussels visit Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
  15. 1827 Return visit to Brussels Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
  16. 1837 Travels through Belgium Victor Hugo
  17. 1842 Student-teacher at the Pensionnat Heger Charlotte Brontë
  18. 1843 Return alone to teach in Brussels Charlotte Brontë
  19. 1845 Move to Brussels Friedrich Engels
  20. 1845 Moves into exile in Brussels Karl Marx
  21. 1848 Flight and arrest Friedrich Engels
  22. 1848 Arrested in Brussels Karl Marx
  23. 1851 Exile in Brussels Alexandre Dumas
  24. 1851 Flees into exile in Brussels Victor Hugo
  25. 1852 Lives at the Maison du Pigeon Victor Hugo
  26. 1862 Returns to Brussels for Les Misérables Victor Hugo
  27. 1864 Residence at Hôtel du Grand Miroir Charles Baudelaire
  28. 1864 Stay in Brussels Sarah Bernhardt
  29. 1864 Departure for Belgium Charles Baudelaire
  30. 1871 Expelled from Belgium Victor Hugo
  31. 1878 Trains as an evangelist in Laeken Vincent van Gogh
  32. 1880 Studies art in Brussels Vincent van Gogh
  33. 1890 Move to Brussels José Rizal
  34. 1894 Visits Waterloo battlefield Winston Churchill
  35. 1905 Recruiting students in Brussels Sun Yat-sen
  36. 1909 Medical visit to Brussels Ronald Ross
  37. 1911 Attends the first Solvay Conference Marie Curie
  38. 1911 First Solvay Conference Max Planck
  39. 1911 Attends first Solvay Conference Albert Einstein
  40. 1911 First Solvay Conference Ernest Rutherford
  41. 1913 Maison du Peuple peace speech Anatole France
  42. 1919 Belgian postwar visit Woodrow Wilson
  43. 1924 Foreign tour: Brussels Haile Selassie
  44. 1927 Congress of Oppressed Nationalities Jawaharlal Nehru
  45. 1927 Attends fifth Solvay Conference Albert Einstein
  46. 1927 Fifth Solvay Conference Lawrence Bragg
  47. 1927 Fifth Solvay Conference Niels Bohr
  48. 1929 Birth in Ixelles Audrey Hepburn
  49. 1930 Attends sixth Solvay Conference Albert Einstein
  50. 1932 Family settlement in Linkebeek Audrey Hepburn

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